Synergy between Colistin and the Signal Peptidase Inhibitor MD3 Is Dependent on the Mechanism of Colistin Resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii.

نویسندگان

  • Marta Martínez-Guitián
  • Juan C Vázquez-Ucha
  • Joshua Odingo
  • Tanya Parish
  • Margarita Poza
  • Richard D Waite
  • German Bou
  • David W Wareham
  • Alejandro Beceiro
چکیده

Synergy between colistin and the signal peptidase inhibitor MD3 was tested against isogenic mutants and clinical pairs of Acinetobacter baumannii isolates. Checkerboard assays and growth curves showed synergy against both colistin-susceptible strains (fractional inhibitory concentration index [FICindex] = 0.13 to 0.24) and colistin-resistant strains with mutations in pmrB and phosphoethanolamine modification of lipid A (FICindex = 0.14 to 0.25) but not against colistin-resistant Δlpx strains with loss of lipopolysaccharide (FICindex = 0.75 to 1). A colistin/MD3 combination would need to be targeted to strains with specific colistin resistance mechanisms.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

دوره 60 7  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016